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Jan 02, 2025
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DH 209 - Pain and Anxiety Control Credits: 3 Description Administration of local anesthetics and nitrous oxide/oxygen analgesia. Pharmacological agents, physical and emotional evaluation of patients, anatomy and neurophysiology. Management of related medical emergencies.
Student Learning Outcomes
- Recognize the need for pain control.
- Understand the limitations of local anesthesia.
- Review and evaluate the patient medical history.
- Take and record vital signs, recognizing safe parameters.
- Treat patients without causing pain or discomfort.
- Determine the safe minimum dose and type of anesthetic needed.
- Evaluate the possible interactions of local anesthesia with other medications.
- Recognize medical emergencies and respond in a proper manner for the safe and well being of the patient.
- Evaluate their own performance in accordance with accepted methods of pain control.
- Describe the development of analgesia.
- Define and differentiate the indications and contra-indications for inhalation analgesia.
- Define the relationship of the dental hygienist to the dentist in terms of patient evaluation and indication for use of nitrous oxide/oxygen.
- Describe the related aspects of nitrous oxide/oxygen to respiratory physiology.
- List and define the gas laws related to the administration of nitrous oxide/oxygen.
- Describe the utilization of the fail-safe type of machines.
- List the components of nitrous oxide/oxygen delivery and scavenger systems.
- Demonstrate proficiency in the use and maintenance of nitrous oxide/oxygen delivery equipment.
Prerequisite: None
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